Mouth Rinses: Therapeutic vs. Cosmetic
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classifies mouth rinses into two categories – therapeutic and cosmetic. Some rinses have both attributes, while others serve only one function.
Therapeutic Mouth Rinses
Therapeutic rinses, especially those with fluoride, have been shown to help fight cavities, plaque, and gingivitis. These rinses can also be beneficial for individuals with difficulty brushing due to conditions like arthritis or for those recovering from surgery or oral disease.
Cosmetic Mouth Rinses
Cosmetic rinses, on the other hand, primarily serve to treat bad breath, reduce bacteria, and remove food particles. However, they do not treat or prevent gingivitis.
Effectiveness and Caution
Even mouth rinses that claim to treat plaque or cavities are only moderately effective. In fact, regular rinsing with water and the use of a good-quality fluoride toothpaste are just as, if not more, effective in maintaining oral health.
When selecting a mouth rinse, check the label to ensure it is accepted by the American Dental Association (ADA) for proven effectiveness.